The FDA has granted Orphan Drug designation for Advanced Cell Technology‘s (ACTC.OB) MA09-hRPE cells for use in the treatment of Stargardt’s Macular Dystrophy (SMD).
- As a result, ACTC.OB is eligible to receive a number of benefits, including tax credits, access to grant funding for clinical trials, accelerated FDA approval and allowance for marketing exclusivity after drug approval for a period of as long as 7 years.
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Merck KGaA agreed to buy Millipore (MIL), a supplier of drug-development equipment for biotechnology companies for about $6 B in cash, beating a rival offer from Thermo Fisher Scientific. BTIM’s ACTCellerate™ progenitor cell lines and ESpan™ cell growth media sell through MIL. Merck KGaA will pay $107 a share and is a Germany based company. The offer is 13 % more than Millipore’s closing price on 2/26/10 and 50 % higher. Millipore, based in Billerica, Massachusetts, put itself up for sale after getting an unsolicited takeover bid worth less than $95 a share from Thermo Fisher (Bloomberg).
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GERN reported a Q4/09 net loss of $18.4 M, or $0.20 a share based on higher operating expenses. FY09’s loss was $70.4 M, or $0.80 a share. Q4/09 revenue was $605 K, with $1.7 M in revenue for FY09. Revenues in 2009 reflected royalty and license fee revenue and collaboration funding from various agreements. GERN in Q4 had operating expenses of $19 M, with R&D expenses of $15.3 M which increased primarily due to higher non-cash compensation expense for equity-based awards. Q4 G&A expenses were $3.6 M with FY09 operating expenses finishing at $72 M. Shares of Geron fell $0.25, or 4.3 % to $5.55 in Friday’s trading. Shares have traded between $3.67 and $9.24 over the last 52 weeks. Don’t count GERN down and out with $178.62 M in cash!
The biggest issue in Q4/09 … was the FDA placing Geron’s IND for GRNOPC1 (a cell therapy for neurologically complete, sub-acute spinal cord injury) on clinical hold after GERN notified the agency of additional preclinical animal study data.
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Programs to create a new center for the study of stem cells and to increase capacity to deal with global health issues were among 7 scientific initiatives announced 2/25/10 by NIH Director Francis S. Collins, MD, PhD.
The 7 research programs are supported through the NIH Common Fund, which encourages collaborative research programs across the NIH institutes and centers (IC) to accomplish work that no single IC could do alone. These programs are all scheduled to begin during FY10. The research programs will distribute $17.8 M in NIH Common Fund support in FY10 and additional funds in future years. These projects capitalize on emerging scientific opportunities and technology advances to fuel biomedical discovery, strengthen the biomedical community nationally and globally and hasten the translation of science discoveries into new and better treatments.
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The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH), 2/24/10 unveiled an initiative designed to accelerate the process from scientific breakthrough to the availability of new, innovative medical therapies for patients.
The initiative involves 2 interrelated scientific disciplines: translational science, the shaping of basic scientific discoveries into treatments and regulatory science, the development and use of new tools, standards and approaches to more efficiently develop products and to more effectively evaluate product safety, efficacy and quality. Both disciplines are needed to turn biomedical discoveries into products that benefit people.
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Osiris Therapeutics is a stem cell therapeutic company focused on developing products in the inflammatory, orthopedic and cardiovascular areas. OSIR’s Q4/09 results reported achievement and data showing Prochymal achieved a 63% response rate when used as a rescue agent in children with end-stage GvHD with significant improvement in response rates over standard of care for both liver and gastrointestinal steroid-refractory GvHD – the two most deadly and difficult-to-treat forms of the disease. Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) is a common complication of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in which functional immune cells in the transplanted marrow recognize the recipient as “foreign” and mount an immunologic attack.
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Aastrom reported results from interim analysis of the multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled U.S. Phase 2b clinical trial designated RESTORE-CLI. According to the interim analysis the safety profile was similar between the treatment and placebo arms. Based on a composite efficacy endpoint assessing time to treatment failure (including major amputations, wound size and gangrene), ASTMD’s autologous vascular repair cells (VRCs) were more effective than placebo (P<0.05). Other clinically meaningful endpoints (e.g., major amputation rate, complete wound closure) approached but did not reach statistical significance at interim analysis.
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BCLI.OB announced that it has entered into agreements with 3 investors with each investing $500 K for a total of investment of $1.5 M with issuance to each of 3 investors, 2 M shares of stock based on the 30 day average share price as of 2/11/10 of $0.25 per share and 1 M warrants with an exercise price of $0.50 per share for a total issuance of 6 M shares and 3 M warrants. These investments provide BCLI.OB with the necessary funds to conduct its upcoming Phase I/II ALS clinical trial with a collaborative agreement with Hadassah Medical Center to conduct its ALS clinical trials at the Hadassah Ein Kerem Hospital, Israel.
Reiterating from our 2/10/10 blog, BLCI.OB’s might be able to demonstrate creation of neurotrophic-factor secreting cells (glial cells) from in-vitro differentiated bone marrow cells that produce neurotrophic factors (NTF) including GDNF, BDNF, NGF and IGF-1.
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The objective of the filed IND Application is to start a Phase I/II study at multiple centers. The study would involve the use of retinal cells, which have been developed from the stem cells of the embryo for the treatment of patients suffering Stargardt’s Macular Dystrophy (SMD).
As stated in our blog/post of 2/22/10: “The NIH is … expanding its definition for what constitutes a human embryonic stem cell as acceptable lines for federal funding… If approved, it would be among the 1st clinical tests of embryonic stem cells. As proposed in the Federal Register, the new definition will cover “early stage embryos up to and including the blastocyst stage”. The NIH, in changing the definition, explicitly acknowledged that ACTC.OB’s application contributed to the decision.
The ruling, which will have limited impact for the overall stem cell industry, carries broad implications for ACTC.OB; essentially, re-writing its definition.
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ACTC.OB appreciated (+ $0.014) 15.73 % on 2/22/10, with 18.5 M shares traded … after the National Institutes of Health (NIH) stated (over the weekend) that it was slightly expanding its definition for what constitutes a human embryonic stem cell as acceptable lines for federal funding. This NEW proposal will benefit several academic researchers and ACTC.OB, that has filed a request with the FDA to test a treatment for macular degeneration, an eye disease. If approved, it would be among the 1st clinical tests of embryonic stem cells. NIH guidelines previously defined the cells as “derived from the inner cell mass of blastocyst stage human embryo.” As proposed in the Federal Register, the new definition will cover “early stage embryos up to and including the blastocyst stage“.
The NIH, in changing the definition, explicitly acknowledged that ACTC.OB’s application contributed to the decision. The ruling, which will have limited impact for the overall stem cell industry, carries broad implications for ACTC.OB.
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